RACIAL BIAS;
POLICE OFFICERS;
STATUS DIFFERENTIALS;
CRIMINAL SUSPECTS;
CLASS STEREOTYPES;
PREJUDICE;
ATTITUDES;
RESPONSES;
THREAT;
CONTEXT;
D O I:
10.1111/jasp.12454
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
We examined the role of both suspect race and socioeconomic status (SES) on shooting decisions during a first-person shooter task. Two studies revealed that both suspect race and SES influenced shooting decisions. Non-Black participants shot armed high-SES Black suspects faster than armed high-SES White suspects and responded don't shoot faster for unarmed high-SES White suspects than unarmed high-SES Black suspects. No race differences appeared in the low-SES conditionsresponses resembled high-SES Black suspect. Signal detection, misses, and false alarm analyses revealed participants erred toward not shooting high-SES White suspects. The current studies draw attention to considering both race and SES during shooting decisions.
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
Hastings Ctr, Garrison, NY USAColumbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
Matthews, Lucas J.
Martschenko, Daphne O.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Stanford Med, Ctr Biomed Eth, Dept Pediat, Stanford, CA USAColumbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
Martschenko, Daphne O.
Lewis, V. Colby
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h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USAColumbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
Lewis, V. Colby
Sabatello, Maya
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h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Ctr Precis Med & Genom, Dept Med, New York, NY USAColumbia Univ, Dept Med Humanities & Eth, Div Eth, New York, NY USA
机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Zhong, Bowei
Niu, Nana
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Cognit & Human Behav Key Lab Hunan Prov, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Hunan Normal Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Studies, Changsha 410081, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Niu, Nana
Li, Jin
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h-index: 0
机构:
Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Cognit & Human Behav Key Lab Hunan Prov, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Hunan Normal Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Studies, Changsha 410081, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Li, Jin
Wu, Yun
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Cognit & Human Behav Key Lab Hunan Prov, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Hunan Normal Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Studies, Changsha 410081, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Wu, Yun
Fan, Wei
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Cognit & Human Behav Key Lab Hunan Prov, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
Hunan Normal Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Studies, Changsha 410081, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China