Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in sera from colectomised ulcerative colitis patients and its relation to the presence of pouchitis

被引:41
作者
Esteve, M
Mallolas, J
Klaassen, J
AbadLacruz, A
GonzalezHuix, F
Cabre, E
FernandezBanares, F
Bertran, X
Condom, E
MartiRague, J
Gassull, MA
机构
[1] HOSP UNIV GERMANS TRIAS I PUJOL, DEPT GASTROENTEROL, E-08916 BARCELONA, SPAIN
[2] HOSP SANT LLORENC, DEPT GASTROENTEROL, VILADECANS, SPAIN
[3] HOSP JOSEP TRUETA, DEPT GASTROENTEROL, GIRONA, SPAIN
[4] CIUTAT SANITARIA UNIV BELLVITGE, DEPT SURG, LHOSPITALET DE LLOBREGAT, SPAIN
[5] CIUTAT SANITARIA UNIV BELLVITGE, DEPT PATHOL, LHOSPITALET DE LLOBREGAT, SPAIN
关键词
ulcerative colitis; proctocolectomy; ileal pouch anal anastomosis; antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies; pouchitis;
D O I
10.1136/gut.38.6.894
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background-Few studies have evaluated the influence of colectomy on antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) positivity in ulcerative colitis (UC). In small series of patients it has been suggested that ANCA positivity in UC might be predictive for development of pouchitis after colectomy. Aims-To assess the prevalence of ANCA in UC patients treated by colectomy and a Brooke's ileostomy (UC-BI) or ileal pouch anal anastomosis (UC-IPAA), and the relation between the presence of ANCA, the type of surgery, and the presence of pouchitis. Subjects-63 UC patients treated by colectomy (32 with UC-BI and 31 with UC-IPAA), 54 UC, and 24 controls. Methods-Samples were obtained at least two years after colectomy. ANCA were detected by indirect immunofluorescent assay. Results-There were no differences between patients with (36.3%) or without pouchitis (35.0%) and between patients with UC (55%), UC-BI (40.6%), and UC-IPAA (35.4%). However, ANCA prevalence significantly decreases in the whole group of operated patients (38.0%) compared with non-operated UC (p=0.044). Conclusions-The prevalence of ANCA in operated patients was significantly lower than in non-operated UC, suggesting that it might be related either to the presence of inflamed or diseased tissue. ANCA persistence is not related to the surgical procedure and it should not be used as a marker for predicting the development of pouchitis.
引用
收藏
页码:894 / 898
页数:5
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