Optical and nonlinear optical properties of surface-modified CdS nanoparticles

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Y [1 ]
Fu, DG [1 ]
Wang, X [1 ]
Liu, JZ [1 ]
Lu, ZH [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Natl Lab Mol & Biomol Elect, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
关键词
CdS nanoparticles; surface modification; fluorescence; Hyper-Rayleigh scattering; first-order hyperpolarizability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hyper-Rayleigh scattering (HRS) technique was used to measure the first-order hyperpolarizability, beta, of CdS nanoparticles with different surface-modifying agents (anion of surfactant bis (2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate, disodium salt (named as AOT-SO3-) and pyridine). The 'per particle' (4 nm mean diameter) beta -values are estimated to fall in the range of 10(-27) esu, Which is among the largest values reported for solution species and the beta -value of pyridine-modified CdS is 1.4-times smaller than AOT-SO3--modified CdS. As a possible explanation, this difference in the beta -values is attributed to the weakening of the two-photon resonance enhancement effect in the pyridine-modified CdS nanoparticles due to the sigma -donation formation of pyridine to the Cd2+-rich surface of CdS. These were demonstrated by two-photon fluorescence measurements, one-photon fluorescence quenching experiments and photolysis experiments. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 149
页数:5
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