Application of Hydro Borehole Mining (HBM) Technology for Lignite Extraction-An Environmental Assessment (LCA) and a Comparative Study with the Opencast Method

被引:4
|
作者
Maksymowicz, Marcin [1 ]
Frejowski, Aleksander [2 ]
Bajcar, Adam [1 ]
Jura, Bartlomiej [3 ]
机构
[1] Poltegor Inst Opencast Min Inst, Parkowa 25, PL-51616 Wroclaw, Poland
[2] Cent Min Inst, Dept Extract Technol Rockburst & Risk Assessment, Pl Gwarkow 1, PL-40166 Katowice, Poland
[3] Cent Min Inst, Dept Min Aerol, Pl Gwarkow 1, PL-40166 Katowice, Poland
关键词
hydro borehole mining (HBM); life cycle assessment (LCA); environmental assessment; lignite mining; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; COAL PRODUCTION;
D O I
10.3390/en15134845
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The article presents the impact of lignite mining on the environment associated with the introduction of hydro borehole mining (HBM) technology. The results are partially based on the HydroCoal Plus project results, where an environmental assessment of lignite HBM technology was performed. In order to reach the goals of the task, a life cycle assessment (LCA) study was used to assess selected environmental aspects of the HBM single-borehole lignite production process covering selected environmental impact categories such as energy consumption, fuel consumption, water consumption and carbon footprint. The LCA procedure was adapted in an innovative way, constituting another added value to the shown research. The second part of this paper describes opportunities identified by the authors to minimize the environmental impact of lignite production by implementing the HBM method compared to the conventional opencast method.
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页数:20
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