The Malt stone as evidence for a morphological archaism Reconstructing the Proto-Nordic and Proto-Germanic systems of kinship terms

被引:0
作者
Heltoft, Lars [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1075/nowele.00031.hel
中图分类号
H [语言、文字];
学科分类号
05 ;
摘要
The form faupr 'father' on the Malt stone is normally understood as a carving error for fapur, but could very well be read at face value as a one-syllable form foor, an archaic accusative singular. In a wider Proto-Germanic context, I propose that this form is part of an early levelling process of the kinship terms to one-syllable stem forms, an alternative paradigm co-existing with the classical hysterodynamic paradigm documented in the Gothic singular. This levelling takes place not only in the plural, but also in the oblique cases of the singular. In a Scandinavian context, this reading sheds light on a handful of seemingly aberrant forms.
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页码:4 / 20
页数:17
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