Implementation of two tests for measuring sensitivity to temporal fine structure

被引:29
作者
Sek, Aleksander [1 ,2 ]
Moore, Brian C. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Expt Psychol, Cambridge CB2 3EB, England
[2] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Acoust, PL-60769 Poznan, Poland
关键词
Temporal fine structure; Frequency discrimination; Interaural phase discrimination; Age; Hearing loss; COCHLEAR HEARING-LOSS; COMPLEX TONES; FREQUENCY-SELECTIVITY; STRUCTURE INFORMATION; SPEECH-PERCEPTION; DISCRIMINATION; ABILITY; COMPONENTS; MODULATION; LISTENERS;
D O I
10.3109/14992027.2011.605808
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Objective: To implement two methods for measuring sensitivity to temporal fine structure (TFS) for use in assessing effects of hearing loss and age that may not be apparent from the audiogram. Design: The TFS1 test was described by Moore and Sek (2009). The task is to discriminate a harmonic complex tone from a tone in which all frequency components are shifted upwards by the same amount in Hz. The TFSLF test was described by Hopkins and Moore (2010a). The task is to detect changes in lateral position of a binaurally presented tone based on interaural phase difference (IPD). Both tests have been implemented in software that can be run on a PC with a good-quality sound card. The software includes a routine for measuring the absolute threshold at the test frequency. Results: For each test, an experimental run at a single frequency takes about three minutes. Practice tasks (frequency discrimination of pure tones for TFS1 and discrimination of changes in lateral position based on interaural level difference for TFSLF) are also implemented that are similar to the main task, but easier. Conclusions: The software implementation allows sensitivity to TFS to be measured quickly without a requirement for specialized equipment.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 63
页数:6
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