Phenylethyl Butyrate Enhances the Potency of Second-Line Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:17
作者
Grau, Thomas [1 ]
Selchow, Petra [1 ]
Tigges, Marcel [2 ,3 ]
Burri, Reto [1 ]
Gitzinger, Marc [2 ,3 ]
Boettger, Erik C. [1 ,4 ]
Fussenegger, Martin [2 ]
Sander, Peter [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Biosyst Sci & Engn D BSSE, Basel, Switzerland
[3] BioVersys AG, Basel, Switzerland
[4] Swiss Natl Ctr Mycobacteria, Zurich, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
ETHIONAMIDE; THIACETAZONE; ACTIVATION; MECHANISM; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.05649-11
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ethionamide (ETH) is a second-line drug for the treatment of tuberculosis. As a prodrug, ETH has to be activated by EthA. ethA is controlled by its repressor EthR. 2-Phenylethyl-butyrate (2-PEB) inhibits EthR binding, enhances expression of EthA, and thereby enhances the growth-inhibitory effects of ethionamide, isoxyl, and thiacetazone in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains with resistance to ETH due to inhA promoter mutations but not ethA mutations.
引用
收藏
页码:1142 / 1145
页数:4
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