Enhanced H2S gas sensing performance of networked CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensor

被引:85
作者
Park, Sunghoon [1 ]
Kim, Soohyun [1 ]
Kheel, Hyejoon [1 ]
Hyun, Soong Keun [1 ]
Jin, Changhyun [2 ]
Lee, Chongmu [1 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[2] Konkuk Univ, Sch Mech Engn, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 143701, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
CuO; ZnO; Nanoparticles; Gas sensor; H2S; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; NANORODS;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2016.02.011
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticles (CuO:ZnO = 4:1 by vol.%) were synthesized via a facile solvothermal route. The CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensor showed significantly enhanced H2S gas sensing performance compared to the pristine CuO and pristine ZnO nanoparticle sensors. The pristine CuO, pristine ZnO and CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensors showed responses of approximately 335%, 161% and 1035%, respectively, to 2 ppm of H2S at 225 degrees C. The CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensor also showed more rapid response to H2S gas than the pristine CuO and ZnO nanoparticle sensors. Both the pristine CuO nanoparticle and CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensors showed selectivity for H2S gas over other gases. The underlying mechanism for the enhanced sensing performance of the CuO-ZnO composite nanoparticle sensor is discussed. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 135
页数:6
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