Spin-optoelectronic devices based on hybrid organic-inorganic trihalide perovskites

被引:323
作者
Wang, Jingying [1 ]
Zhang, Chuang [1 ]
Liu, Haoliang [1 ]
McLaughlin, Ryan [1 ]
Zhai, Yaxin [1 ]
Vardeny, Shai R. [2 ]
Liu, Xiaojie [1 ]
McGill, Stephen [3 ]
Semenov, Dmitry [3 ]
Guo, Hangwen [4 ]
Tsuchikawa, Ryuichi [1 ]
Deshpande, Vikram V. [1 ]
Sun, Dali [1 ,5 ]
Vardeny, Z. Valy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Coll Opt Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[4] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[5] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
INJECTION;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-07952-x
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recently the hybrid organic-inorganic trihalide perovskites have shown remarkable performance as active layers in photovoltaic and other optoelectronic devices. However, their spin characteristic properties have not been fully studied, although due to the relatively large spin-orbit coupling these materials may show great promise for spintronic applications. Here we demonstrate spin-polarized carrier injection into methylammonium lead bromide films from metallic ferromagnetic electrodes in two spin-tronic-based devices: a 'spin light emitting diode' that results in circularly polarized electroluminescence emission; and a 'vertical spin valve' that shows giant magnetoresistance. In addition, we also apply a magnetic field perpendicular to the injected spins orientation for measuring the 'Hanle effect', from which we obtain a relatively long spin lifetime for the electrically injected carriers. Our measurements initiate the field of hybrid perovskites spin-related optoelectronic applications.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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