Hypertension in Small Animal Kidney Disease

被引:19
|
作者
Syme, Harriet [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Royal Vet Coll, Dept Vet Clin Sci, Hatfield AL9 7TA, Herts, England
关键词
Sodium retention; Chronic kidney disease; Renin-angiotensin-system; Hypertension; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM; SALT-SENSITIVE HYPERTENSION; SYSTOLIC BLOOD-PRESSURE; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHESIS; LEFT-VENTRICULAR MASS; DIABETES-MELLITUS; CONVERTING ENZYME; FELINE HYPERTENSION; NEPHROTIC SYNDROME;
D O I
10.1016/j.cvsm.2010.11.002
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Kidney disease is commonly associated with hypertension in dogs, cats and other species. There are multiple mechanisms underlying the development of renal hypertension including sodium retention, activation of the renin-angiotensin system and sympathetic nerve stimulation. The relative importance of these and other mechanisms may vary both between species and according to the type of kidney disease that is present. Consideration of underlying disease mechanisms may aid in the rational choice of therapy in hypertensive patients.
引用
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页码:63 / +
页数:29
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