Sorption of copper onto low molecular weight chitosan derivative from aqueous solution

被引:15
作者
Boamah, Peter Osei [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Yan [1 ]
Hua, Mingqing [1 ]
Onumah, Jacqueline [2 ]
Sam-Amoah, Livingstone K. [4 ]
Boamah, Paul Osei [5 ]
Qian, Yaao [3 ]
Zhang, Qi [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Bolgatanga Polytech, Dept Ecol Agr, Bolgatanga, Ghana
[3] Hainan Univ, Hainan Prov Key Lab Fine Chem, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Cape Coast, Sch Agr, Cape Coast, Ghana
[5] MMG, Dept Geol, PMB 7, Geraldton, WA, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sorption; Copper; Chitosan derivative; Isotherms; Thermodynamics; ADSORPTION PROPERTIES; CU(II) IONS; METAL-IONS; REMOVAL; BEADS; DYE; THERMODYNAMICS; EQUILIBRIUM; BIOSORPTION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.01.014
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, sorption of copper onto low molecular weight chitosan derivative was studied. Experimental parameters such as pH of the solution (A), temperature (B), dose of the sorbent (C), and concentration of solution (D) were considered. The statistical results indicated that the dose of sorbent (C) and Cu (II) concentration (D) influenced removal efficiency at 5% significance level. Also, some interactions such as ABCD, ACD, ABC and AC affected the removal process. The sorbent was characterized with FTIR, SEM and TG/DSC. Freundlich isotherm model was the best isotherm model. The kinetic study results correlated well with the pseudo-second-order model. The thermodynamic studies revealed that the nature of copper sorption was spontaneous and endothermic. Strong affinity of the sorbent for copper (II) was revealed by the Isothermal Titration Calorimetry (ITC) technique. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 163
页数:10
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