Diclofop-methyl resistance in populations of Lolium spp. from central Italy

被引:22
作者
Bravin, F
Zanin, G
Preston, C
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Agripolis, Dipartimento Agron Ambientale & Prod Vegetali, I-35020 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Adelaide, CRC Weed Management Syst, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia
[3] Univ Adelaide, Dept Appl & Mol Ecol, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia
关键词
herbicide resistance; diclofop-methyl; Lolium spp; Italy;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-3180.2001.00217.x
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Populations of Lolium spp. collected in central Italy were screened for resistance to acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides and compared with known susceptible and resistant Lolium rigidum (Gaud.) populations from Australia. Populations Roma'94 and Tuscania'97 were up to 8- and 7.5-fold more resistant to diclofop-methyl, respectively, than susceptible populations in pot experiments. However, populations Tarquinia'97 and Vetralla'94 were not resistant. Diclofop-methyl resistance levels in the Italian populations were lower than in the Australian populations SLR31 and WLR96 (16.5 and > 64 times more resistant than S respectively). In an agar germination test, Tuscania'97 showed low levels of cross-resistance to fluazifop-p-butyl, whereas no cross-resistance was found in the Roma'94 population.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 58
页数:10
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