Detection of broad 21-cm absorption at zabs=0.656 in the complex sight-line towards 3C 336

被引:27
作者
Curran, S. J. [1 ]
Tzanavaris, P.
Murphy, M. T.
Webb, J. K.
Pihlstroem, Y. M.
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Natl Observ Athens, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Penteli, Greece
[3] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
[4] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
关键词
galaxies : individual : 3C 336; galaxies : ISM; quasars : absorption lines; cosmology : observations; early Universe;
D O I
10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00354.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the detection of 21-cm absorption at z(abs) = 0.656 towards 1622 + 238 (3C 336). The line is very broad with a full width to half-maximum of 235 km s(-1), giving a velocity-integrated optical depth of integral tau dv = 2.2 +/- 0.2 kms(-1). The centroid of the line is offset from that of the known damped Lyman a absorption system (DLA) by 50 km s(-1), and if the Lyman alpha and 21-cm absorption are due to the same gas, we derive a spin temperature of Ts <= 60 K, which would be the lowest yet in a DLA. The wide profile, which is over four times wider than that of any other DLA, supports the hypothesis that the hydrogen absorption is occurring either in the disc of a large underluminous spiral or in a group of dim unidentified galaxies, associated with the single object which has been optically identified at this redshift.
引用
收藏
页码:L6 / L10
页数:5
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