Reading and controlling human brain activation using real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging

被引：98
作者：
deCharms, R. Christopher [1 ]
机构：
[1] Omneuron 3T MRI Res Ctr, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
来源：
TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES | 2007年 / 11卷 / 11期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/j.tics.2007.08.014
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Understanding how to control how the brain's functioning mediates mental experience and the brain's processing to alter cognition or disease are central projects of cognitive and neural science. The advent of real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (rtfMRI) now makes it possible to observe the biology of one's own brain while thinking, feeling and acting. Recent evidence suggests that people can learn to control brain activation in localized regions, with corresponding changes in their mental operations, by observing information from their brain while inside an MRI scanner. For example, subjects can learn to deliberately control activation in brain regions involved in pain processing with corresponding changes in experienced pain. This may provide a novel, non-invasive means of observing and controlling brain function, potentially altering cognitive processes or disease.
引用
收藏
页码：473 / 481
页数：9
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