The nitrogen-potassium intersection: membranes, metabolism, and mechanism

被引:123
作者
Coskun, Devrim
Britto, Dev T.
Kronzucker, Herbert J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Biol Sci, 1265 Mil Trail, Toronto, ON M1C 1A4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
ammonium; assimilation; efflux; influx; nitrate; nitrogen-potassium interactions; plant productivity; translocation; AFFINITY NITRATE TRANSPORTER; ARABIDOPSIS ROOT RESPONSE; AMMONIUM UPTAKE; K+ UPTAKE; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; HIGHER-PLANTS; PHYSIOLOGICAL-ASPECTS; MICROARRAY ANALYSIS; HELIANTHUS-ANNUUS; UNIVALENT CATIONS;
D O I
10.1111/pce.12671
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) are the two most abundantly acquired mineral elements by plants, and their acquisition pathways interact in complex ways. Here, we review pivotal interactions with respect to root acquisition, storage, translocation and metabolism, between the K+ ion and the two major N sources, ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3-). The intersections between N and K physiology are explored at a number of organizational levels, from molecular-genetic processes, to compartmentation, to whole plant physiology, and discussed in the context of both N-K cooperation and antagonism. Nutritional regulation and optimization of plant growth, yield, metabolism and water-use efficiency are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2029 / 2041
页数:13
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