Neurocognitive differences between inpatients and outpatients with symptomatically nonremitted schizophrenia: A cross-sectional study

被引：3
|
作者：
Kurebayashi, Yusuke [1 ]
Otaki, Junichi [1 ]
机构：
[1] Kyorin Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan
来源：
PERSPECTIVES IN PSYCHIATRIC CARE | 2018年 / 54卷 / 04期
关键词：
early discharge; neurocognition; nonremitted; reaction time; schizophrenia; CONSENSUS COGNITIVE BATTERY; FOLLOW-UP; 1ST-EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA; PROCESSING SPEED; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; PREDICTORS; SYMPTOMS; CRITERIA; TERM;
D O I：
10.1111/ppc.12257
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
Purpose We aimed to examine whether neurocognition in individuals with nonremitted schizophrenia differed between inpatients and outpatients. Design and methodsFindingsWe recruited 59 inpatients and 41 patients with nonremitted schizophrenia (assessed with the Andreason criteria), and neurocognitive functions were compared between both, controlling for demographics, psychiatric symptoms. Outpatients with nonremitted schizophrenia performed better on tests of processing speed, visual attention, and working memory than did inpatients with nonremitted. Practice implicationsTo facilitate discharge for nonremitted inpatients, nursing could focus on processing speed, e.g., arranging the environment such that patients do not need quick responses.
引用
收藏
页码：501 / 506
页数：6
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