Rapid and Direct Photocatalytic C(sp3)-H Acylation and Arylation in Flow

被引:76
作者
Mazzarella, Daniele [1 ]
Pulcinella, Antonio [1 ]
Bovy, Loic [1 ]
Broersma, Remy [2 ]
Noel, Timothy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Vant Hoff Inst Mol Sci HIMS, Flow Chem Grp, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Signify Res, High Tech Campus 7, NL-5656 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
acylation; arylation; flow chemistry; hydrogen atom transfer; TBADT; HYDROGEN-ATOM TRANSFER; VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTOREDOX; C-H BONDS; CATALYSIS; STRATEGY; NICKEL; FUNCTIONALIZATIONS; CHLORINATION; ALKYLATION; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202108987
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein, we report a photocatalytic procedure that enables the acylation/arylation of unfunctionalized alkyl derivatives in flow. The method exploits the ability of the decatungstate anion to act as a hydrogen atom abstractor and produce nucleophilic carbon-centered radicals that are intercepted by a nickel catalyst to ultimately forge C(sp(3))-C(sp(2)) bonds. Owing to the intensified conditions in flow, the reaction time can be reduced from 12-48 hours to only 5-15 minutes. Finally, kinetic measurements highlight how the intensified conditions do not change the reaction mechanism but reliably speed up the overall process.
引用
收藏
页码:21277 / 21282
页数:6
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