The catalytic activity of cytochrome P450 3A22 is critical for the metabolism of T-2 toxin in porcine reservoirs

被引:23
作者
Ge, Xiaohu [1 ]
Wang, Junping [1 ]
Liu, Jing [1 ]
Jiang, Jun [1 ]
Lin, Huina [1 ]
Wu, Jun [1 ]
Ouyang, Man [1 ]
Tang, Xianqing [1 ]
Zheng, Ming [1 ]
Liao, Ming [2 ]
Deng, Yiqun [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] S China Agr Univ, Minist Agr China, Key Lab Anim Dis Control & Prevent, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Enzyme catalysis; Cytochrome P450; Toxin; Metabolism; DRUG-METABOLISM; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; DNA-DAMAGE; TOXICITY; PATHWAYS; CHONDROCYTES; MYCOTOXINS; CELLS; LIVER;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2010.08.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Contamination of food by T 2 toxin a trichothecene mycotoxin poses a serious threat to human health We report the identification of cytochrome P450 3A22 (CYP3A22) responsible for 3' hydroxylation of T-2 and HT-2 in pigs The present study shows that T-2 toxin significantly induces CYP3A22 expression in primary piglet hepatocytes Moreover recombinant pig CYP3A22 converted T-2 toxin into TC-1 (3'-OH T-2 toxin) and HT 2 toxin into TC-3 (3'-OH HT-2 toxin) in vitro These results suggest that pig CYP3A22 primarily eliminates T-2 and HT-2 toxins by 3'-hydroxylation of isovaleryl groups Therefore CYP3A22 is critical for xenobiotic metabolism and endogenous biochemical biotransformation of trichothecene mycotoxin in porcine reservoirs (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 75
页数:5
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