Depolarization effect of a vapor cell in atom-based radio-frequency electric field measurement

被引:1
作者
Zhang, Wanfeng [1 ]
Song, Zhenfei [1 ]
Mu, Huihui [2 ]
Bao, Shanxia [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Metrol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Datong Univ, Datong 037009, Peoples R China
关键词
ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; SELF-CALIBRATED MEASUREMENTS; RYDBERG ATOMS; SUBWAVELENGTH; SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTROMETRY;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.57.090310
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Rydberg atom can be used as an active probe for precision radio-frequency (RF) electric field (E-field) measurement; however, the RF cavity resonance and scattering effect of an atomic vapor cell lead to polarization distortion inside the cell, and the depolarization effect limits the sensitivity and accuracy of E-field measurement. The finite element simulation and characteristic mode analysis of a hollow-cavity model are implemented to find an optimized solution of minimizing such depolarization. Manipulating atoms in the middle layer of a vapor cell along an incident field vector can avoid the depolarization, which is validated by the vector distribution measurement at 15.09 GHz. (C) 2018 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
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页数:5
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