Hybrid Group Anomaly Detection for Sequence Data: Application to Trajectory Data Analytics

被引:31
作者
Belhadi, Asma [1 ]
Djenouri, Youcef [2 ]
Srivastava, Gautam [3 ,4 ]
Cano, Alberto [5 ]
Lin, Jerry Chun-Wei [6 ]
机构
[1] Kristiania Univ Coll, Dept Technol, N-0107 Oslo, Norway
[2] SINTEF Digital, N-0314 Oslo, Norway
[3] Brandon Univ, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada
[4] China Med Univ, Res Ctr Interneural Comp, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[5] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
[6] Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Dept Comp Sci Elect Engn & Math Sci, N-5063 Bergen, Norway
关键词
Sequence databases; anomaly detection; data mining; GPU computing; OUTLIER DETECTION;
D O I
10.1109/TITS.2021.3114064
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Many research areas depend on group anomaly detection. The use of group anomaly detection can maintain and provide security and privacy to the data involved. This research attempts to solve the deficiency of the existing literature in outlier detection thus a novel hybrid framework to identify group anomaly detection from sequence data is proposed in this paper. It proposes two approaches for efficiently solving this problem: i) Hybrid Data Mining-based algorithm, consists of three main phases: first, the clustering algorithm is applied to derive the micro-clusters. Second, the k N N algorithm is applied to each micro-cluster to calculate the candidates of the group's outliers. Third, a pattern mining framework gets applied to the candidates of the group's outliers as a pruning strategy, to generate the groups of outliers, and ii) a GPU-based approach is presented, which benefits from the massively GPU computing to boost the runtime of the hybrid data mining-based algorithm. Extensive experiments were conducted to show the advantages of different sequence databases of our proposed model. Results clearly show the efficiency of a GPU direction when directly compared to a sequential approach by reaching a speedup of 451. In addition, both approaches outperform the baseline methods for group detection.
引用
收藏
页码:9346 / 9357
页数:12
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