Application of gas-cooled Accelerator Driven System (ADS) transmutation devices to sustainable nuclear energy development

被引：10

作者：

Abanades, A. ^{[1
]}

Garcia, C. ^{[2
]}

Garcia, L. ^{[2
]}

Escriva, A. ^{[3
]}

Perez-Navarro, A. ^{[3
]}

Rosales, J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSII, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

[2] Inst Super Tecnol & Ciencias Aplicadas, Havana 10400, Cuba

[3] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Ingn Energet, E-46071 Valencia, Spain

来源：

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2011年 / 241卷 / 06期

关键词：

HIGH-TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS; MODULAR HELIUM REACTOR; IODINE-SULFUR PROCESS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; CYCLE; CHALLENGES; FLOWSHEET; WASTE; FUEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.03.015

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

The conceptual design of a pebble bed gas-cooled transmutation device is shown with the aim to evaluate its potential for its deployment in the context of the sustainable nuclear energy development, which considers high temperature reactors for their operation in cogeneration mode, producing electricity, heat and Hydrogen. As differential characteristics our device operates in subcritical mode, driven by a neutron source activated by an accelerator that adds clear safety advantages and fuel flexibility opening the possibility to reduce the nuclear stockpile producing energy from actual LWR irradiated fuel with an efficiency of 45-46%, either in the form of Hydrogen, electricity, or both. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2288 / 2294

页数：7

共 30 条

[1] Engineering design studies for the transmutation of nuclear wastes with a gas-cooled pebble-bed ADS [J].