Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of light nuclei

被引:124
作者
Pieper, SC [1 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.018
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Variational Monte Carlo and Green's function Monte Carlo are powerful tools for Calculations of properties of light nuclei using realistic two-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (NNN) potentials. Recently the GFMC method has been extended to multiple states with the same quantum numbers. The combination of the Argonne nu(18) two-nucleon and Illinois-2 three-nucleon potentials gives a good prediction of many energies of nuclei up to C-12. A number of other recent results are presented: comparison of binding energies with those obtained by the no-core shell model; the incompatibility of modern nuclear Hamiltonians with a bound tetra-neutron-, difficulties in computing RMS radii of very weakly bound nuclei, such as He-6; center-of-mass effects on spectroscopic factors; and the possible use of an artificial external well in calculations of neutron-rich isotopes.
引用
收藏
页码:516C / 532C
页数:17
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