Electronic absorption spectra of lanthanides in a molten chloride - II. Absorption characteristics of neodymium(III) in various molten chlorides

被引:43
作者
Fujii, T
Nagai, T
Sato, N
Shirai, O
Yamana, H
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Res Reactor, Osaka 5900494, Japan
[2] Japan Nucl Cycle Dev Inst, Ibaraki 3191194, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
molten salt; neodymium; electronic absorption spectrometry; oscillator strength; molar absorptivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2004.10.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electronic absorption spectra of trivalent neodymium in LiCl-KCl eutectic, NaCl-2CsCl eutectic, CaCl2, LiCl, CsCl and mixtures of these at various temperatures were measured, and the variation of the absorption bands, (4)G(5/2), (2)G(7/2) <- I-4(9/2), were carefully analyzed. The dependence of their molar absorptivity, oscillator strength, and the degree of the energy splitting on temperature and melt composition were determined. As a result, it was suggested that the NdCl63- complex keeps its octahedral symmetry in the NaCl-2CsCl eutectic, while this symmetry is more distorted in LiCl and CaCl2. Based on these data, the chemical status of NdCl63- complex in molten chlorides was discussed. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L1 / L5
页数:5
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