Data hiding in image and video: Part II - Designs and applications

被引:71
作者
Wu, M [1 ]
Yu, H
Liu, B
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] PINTL, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
data hiding; digital watermarking; multilevel embedding; video data hiding;
D O I
10.1109/TIP.2003.810589
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
This paper applies the solutions to the fundamental issues addressed in Part I to specific design problems of embedding data in image and video. We apply multilevel embedding to allow the amount of embedded information that can be reliably extracted to be adaptive with respect to the actual noise conditions. When extending the multilevel embedding to video, we propose strategies for handling uneven embedding capacity from region to region within a frame as well as from frame to frame. We also embed control information to facilitate the accurate extraction of the user data payload and to combat such distortions as frame jitter. The proposed algorithm can be used for a variety of applications such as copy control, access control, robust annotation, and content-based authentication.
引用
收藏
页码:696 / 705
页数:10
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