Cyanobacterial carbonic anhydrases

被引:34
|
作者
So, AKC [1 ]
Espie, GS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Bot, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE BOTANIQUE | 2005年 / 83卷 / 07期
关键词
carbonic anhydrase; carboxysome; CO2-concentrating mechanism; cyanobacteria; Prochlorococcus; Synechococcus; Synechocystis;
D O I
10.1139/B05-057
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are ubiquitous zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible dehydration of HCO3-. These enzymes are encoded by at least five distinct, evolutionarily unrelated gene families, four of which have been found among the cyanobacteria examined to date. However, the distribution and expression of these cyanobacterial alpha-, beta-, gamma-, and -CAs and their homologues among species have not yet been investigated in great detail. In this study, the number, distribution, and catalytic function of known and putative CAs and CA-like proteins from a variety of freshwater and marine cyanobacteria are examined.
引用
收藏
页码:721 / 734
页数:14
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