What Makes Some People Think Astrology Is Scientific?

被引:17
作者
Allum, Nick [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Essex, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England
关键词
quantitative analysis; public understanding of science; pseudoscience; astrology; authoritarianism; BARNUM; ATTITUDES; SCIENCE; STARS; NEED;
D O I
10.1177/1075547010389819
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Citizens in both North America and Europe are apt to read horoscope columns in newspapers and magazines. While some people read these casually and purely for entertainment, some believe that astrology has scientific status and can provide real insight into events and personality. Using data from a European survey, this article explores some of the reasons why some people think that astrology is scientific and how astrology is viewed in relation to other knowledge-producing practices. Three hypotheses in particular are tested. The first is that some Europeans lack the necessary scientific literacy to distinguish science from pseudoscience. The second is that people are confused about what astrology actually is. The third is derived from Adorno's work on authoritarianism and the occult and postulates that those who adhere to authoritarian values are more likely to believe in astrological claims. Support is found for all three hypotheses.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 366
页数:26
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