Size effects in strength and plasticity of single-crystalline titanium micropillars with prismatic slip orientation

被引:85
作者
Sun, Qiaoyan [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Qiang [2 ]
Yao, Xi [1 ]
Xiao, Lin [1 ]
Greer, Julia R. [2 ]
Sun, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
Titanium; Size effects; Prismatic slip; Dislocations; Mechanical properties; SCALE; MICROCOMPRESSION; DEFORMATION; MOLYBDENUM; BEHAVIOR; TENSILE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.05.033
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We present results of uniaxial compression experiments on rectangular prismatic titanium micropillars loaded along [11 (2) over bar0]. We find that flow stress increases significantly with decreasing pillar size down to 300 nm, with a slope of -0.5 on the log-log scale. The strength of 300 nm pillars is 1040 MPa, reaching 16% of the theoretical strength of titanium. We observe wavy lines for samples with diameters greater than 1 mu m. The critical resolved shear stress is inversely proportional to the sample size, consistent with dislocation source nucleation-controlled plasticity. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 476
页数:4
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