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Size effects in strength and plasticity of single-crystalline titanium micropillars with prismatic slip orientation
被引:85
作者:
Sun, Qiaoyan
[1
,2
]
Guo, Qiang
[2
]
Yao, Xi
[1
]
Xiao, Lin
[1
]
Greer, Julia R.
[2
]
Sun, Jun
[1
]
机构:
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词:
Titanium;
Size effects;
Prismatic slip;
Dislocations;
Mechanical properties;
SCALE;
MICROCOMPRESSION;
DEFORMATION;
MOLYBDENUM;
BEHAVIOR;
TENSILE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.05.033
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
We present results of uniaxial compression experiments on rectangular prismatic titanium micropillars loaded along [11 (2) over bar0]. We find that flow stress increases significantly with decreasing pillar size down to 300 nm, with a slope of -0.5 on the log-log scale. The strength of 300 nm pillars is 1040 MPa, reaching 16% of the theoretical strength of titanium. We observe wavy lines for samples with diameters greater than 1 mu m. The critical resolved shear stress is inversely proportional to the sample size, consistent with dislocation source nucleation-controlled plasticity. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:473 / 476
页数:4
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