An investigation of the magnetization of water and its influence on the solubility of Monoammonium Phosphate

被引:1
作者
Mghaiouini, Redouane [1 ,2 ]
Salah, Mohammed [3 ]
El Jouad, Zouhair [2 ]
Monkade, Mohamed [2 ]
El Bouari, Abdeslam [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ben Msik, Dept Chim, Lab Chim Phys Mat Appl, Casablanca, Morocco
[2] Univ Chouaib Doukkali, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Lab Matiere Condensee, El Jadida, Morocco
[3] Univ Chouaib Doukkali, Fac Sci, Dept Chim, Equipe Rech Modelisat Mol & Spect, El Jadida, Morocco
关键词
TDS; minitab; MAP; solubility; optimization; RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTRIC-FIELD; SURFACE FREE-ENERGY; CALCIUM-CARBONATE; SUSPENSIONS; PARAMETERS; EXPOSURE; TIO2; PH;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/ac2855
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Fertilization is one of the essential techniques in agriculture. Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) is the most widely used in the field of soil fertilization. The effectiveness of MAP in the field of fertigation, depends on its solubility in water. Three experimental factors such as MAP content, magnetization time, and water type were taken into account to optimize the experimental factors for a large value of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS). In our study, we chose the complete factorial model by the Minitab software, 9 experiments (3*3). The TDS is clearly influenced by the type of water, followed by magnetization time and finally the MAP content. The percentage contribution of water type, magnetization time (tm), and MAP content on the TDS was 68%, 17%, 4%, respectively. The optimal balance of factors for a value of TDS large was 16% MAP, 10 min water magnetization, and type of water (Tap water). The outcomes of this paper can encourage farmers to adopt more environmentally friendly farming practices in their management of fertigation.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Alexandratos N., 2012, 1203 ESA FAO, DOI [DOI 10.22004/AG.ECON.288998, DOI 10.1016/S0264-8377(03)00047-4]
[2]   On reduction in the surface tension of water due to magnetic treatment [J].
Amiri, MC ;
Dadkhah, AA .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2006, 278 (1-3) :252-255
[3]   The effects of magnetic fields on water molecular hydrogen bonds [J].
Cai, Ran ;
Yang, Hongwei ;
He, Jinsong ;
Zhu, Wanpeng .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, 2009, 938 (1-3) :15-19
[4]   An investigation into the structure of aqueous NaCl electrolyte solutions under magnetic fields [J].
Chang, Kai-Tai ;
Weng, Cheng-I .
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2008, 43 (04) :1048-1055
[5]   The effect of an external magnetic field on the structure of liquid water using molecular dynamics simulation [J].
Chang, Kai-Tai ;
Weng, Cheng-I. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 100 (04)
[6]   RESIDUAL VARIATIONS IN THE ZETA-POTENTIAL OF TIO2 (ANATASE) SUSPENSIONS AS A RESULT OF EXPOSURE TO RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTRIC-FIELDS [J].
CHIBOWSKI, E ;
GOPALAKRISHNAN, S ;
BUSCH, MA ;
BUSCH, KW .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1990, 139 (01) :43-54
[7]   CHANGES IN ZETA-POTENTIAL AND SURFACE FREE-ENERGY OF CALCIUM-CARBONATE DUE TO EXPOSURE TO RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTRIC-FIELD [J].
CHIBOWSKI, E ;
HOLYSZ, L ;
WOJCIK, W .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 1994, 92 (1-2) :79-85
[8]   Effect of an external radiofrequency electric field on the surface free energy components of calcium carbonate in the presence of cationic and anionic surfactants [J].
Chibowski, E ;
Holysz, L ;
Lubomska, M .
JOURNAL OF ADHESION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 13 (10) :1103-1117
[9]   Changes in zeta potential of TiO2 and CaCO3 suspensions treated with a radiofrequency electric field as measured with a Zeta Plus instrument [J].
Chibowski, E ;
Holysz, L .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 1995, 105 (2-3) :211-220
[10]   Magnetic water treatment A review of the latest approaches [J].
Chibowski, Emil ;
Szczes, Aleksandra .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2018, 203 :54-67