Novel Symmetrical Benzazolyl Derivatives Endowed with Potent Anti-Heparanase Activity

被引:19
作者
Messore, Antonella [1 ]
Madia, Valentina Noemi [1 ]
Pescatori, Luca [1 ]
Saccoliti, Francesco [1 ]
Tudino, Valeria [1 ]
De Leo, Alessandro [1 ]
Bortolami, Martina [1 ]
De Vita, Daniela [1 ]
Scipione, Luigi [1 ]
Pepi, Federico [1 ]
Costi, Roberta [1 ]
Rivara, Silvia [2 ]
Scalvini, Laura [2 ]
Mor, Marco [2 ]
Ferrara, Fabiana Fosca [3 ]
Pavoni, Emiliano [3 ]
Roscilli, Giuseppe [3 ,4 ]
Cassinelli, Giuliana
Milazzo, Ferdinando M. [5 ]
Battistuzzi, Gianfranco [5 ]
Di Santo, Roberto [1 ]
Giannini, Giuseppe [5 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Roma, Inst Pasteur, Fdn Cenci Bolognetti, Dipartimento Chim & Tecnol Farm, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Sci Alimenti & Farm, Parco Area Sci 27-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[3] Takis SRL, Via Castel Romano 100, I-00128 Rome, Italy
[4] Fdn IRCCS Ist Nazl Tumori, Unita Farmacol Mol, Dipartimento Ric Appl & Sviluppo Tecnol, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[5] R&D Alfasigma SpA, Via Pontina Km 30400, I-00071 Rome, Italy
关键词
ANTITUMOR EFFICACY; ACCURATE DOCKING; ACID DERIVATIVES; TUMOR-GROWTH; SULFATE; IDENTIFICATION; INHIBITOR; MECHANISMS; EXPRESSION; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01497
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Heparanase is the only mammalian endo-beta-D-glucuronidase involved in a variety of major diseases. The up-regulation of heparanase expression increases tumor size, angiogenesis, and metastasis, representing a validated target in the anti-cancer field. To date, only a few small-molecule inhibitors have been described, but none have gotten through pre-clinical development. Previously, we explored 2-(4-(4-(bromo-methoxybenzamido)benzylamino)phenyl) benzazole derivatives as anti-heparanase agents, proposing this scaffold for development of broadly effective heparanase inhibitors. Herein, we report an extended investigation of new symmetrical 2-aminophenyl-benzazolyl-5-acetate derivatives, proving that symmetrical compounds are more effective than asymmetrical analogues, with the most-potent compound, 7g, being active at nanomolar concentration against heparanase. Molecular docking studies were performed on the best-acting compounds 5c and 7g to rationalize their interaction with the enzyme. Moreover, invasion assay confirmed the anti-metastatic potential of compounds 5c, 7a, and 7g, proving the inhibition of the expression of proangiogenic factors in tumor cells.
引用
收藏
页码:10834 / 10859
页数:26
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