Clustering of nosocomial Candida kefyr infections among hematological patients in a university hospital:: Molecular typing of the strains by PFGE and RAPD

被引:6
作者
Kalkanci, A. [1 ]
Saracli, M. A. [2 ]
Guzel, O. [3 ]
Yildiran, S. T. [2 ]
Senol, E. [3 ]
Kustimur, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Gazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Gulhane Mil Med Acad, Dept Microbiol, Ankara, Turkey
[3] Gazi Univ, Fac Med, Dept Infect Dis, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey
来源
JOURNAL DE MYCOLOGIE MEDICALE | 2007年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词
Candida kefyr; hematology; nososcomial; infection; AP-PCR; PFGE; RAPD;
D O I
10.1016/j.mycmed.2007.09.003
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study spreading over a span of eight months described Candida kefyr infections in hematolology patients from a Turkish University hospital. A total of 18 strains were isolated from various body locations of 18 patients. DNA fingerprinting of the isolates was performed by using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) method and karyotyping by pulsed-field get electrophoresis (PFGE). RAPD analysis of all the C. kefyr strains revealed that strains collected from 18 different patients exhibited seven different genotypes, while those were six in PFGE. Taken together, this is probably the first molecular survey of C. kefyr infections in the hematology unit documenting nosocomial transmission of C. kefyr isolates. (C) 2007 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 255
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
Andrighetto C, 2000, LETT APPL MICROBIOL, V30, P5, DOI 10.1046/j.1472-765X.2000.00589.x
[2]   In vitro activity of caspofungin compared to amphotericin B, fluconazole, and itraconazole against Candida strains isolated in a Turkish University Hospital [J].
Arikan, S ;
Sancak, B ;
Hascelik, G .
MEDICAL MYCOLOGY, 2005, 43 (02) :171-178
[3]   Defining opportunistic invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplants: An international consensus [J].
Ascioglu, S ;
Rex, JH ;
de Pauw, B ;
Bennett, JE ;
Bille, J ;
Crokaert, F ;
Denning, DW ;
Donnelly, JP ;
Edwards, JE ;
Erjavec, Z ;
Fiere, D ;
Lortholary, O ;
Maertens, J ;
Meis, JF ;
Patterson, TF ;
Ritter, J ;
Selleslag, D ;
Shah, PM ;
Stevens, DA ;
Walsh, TJ .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2002, 34 (01) :7-14
[4]  
Barberino Maria Goreth, 2006, Braz J Infect Dis, V10, P36, DOI 10.1590/S1413-86702006000100008
[5]  
Chamilos G, 2006, HAEMATOL-HEMATOL J, V91, P986
[6]   Comparison of four molecular typing methods to assess genetic relatedness of Candida albicans clinical isolates in Taiwan [J].
Chen, KW ;
Lo, HJ ;
Lin, YH ;
Li, SY .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2005, 54 (03) :249-258
[7]   Risk factors and outcome for breakthrough candidaemia in patients with cancer [J].
Chung, JW ;
Lee, SO ;
Choi, SH ;
Woo, JH ;
Ryu, J ;
Kim, YS ;
Kim, NJ .
MYCOSES, 2006, 49 (02) :114-118
[8]   Candida kefyr, an uncommon but emerging fungal pathogen:: Report of two cases [J].
Corpus, K ;
Hegeman-Dingle, R ;
Bajjoka, I .
PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2004, 24 (08) :1084-1088
[9]  
ERGON C, 2005, MIKROBIYOL BUL, V39, P309
[10]   Molecular epidemiology of Candida species isolated from urine at an intensive care unit [J].
Ergon, MC ;
Gülay, Z .
MYCOSES, 2005, 48 (02) :126-131