Enhancement of Antiproliferative and Proapoptotic Effects of Cadmium Chloride Combined with hSmac in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

被引:8
作者
Guo, Caixia [1 ]
Li, Yanbo [1 ]
Zhang, Haixia [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Zhicheng [3 ]
Jin, Minghua [3 ]
Zhang, Long [3 ]
An, Liping [3 ]
Hu, Guiqin [3 ]
Liu, Xiaomei [3 ]
Liu, Ying [3 ]
Du, Haiying [3 ]
Sun, Zhiwei [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Capital Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Family Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Chaoyang Dist Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Tumor cells; Cytotoxicity; In vitro; Apoptosis; Combination chemotherapy; Chemosensitivity; CYTOCHROME-C; SMAC/DIABLO RELEASE; INDUCED INHIBITION; BREAST-CANCER; TUMOR-CELLS; APOPTOSIS; MITOCHONDRIA; EXPRESSION; SMAC; LUNG;
D O I
10.1159/000321031
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: To study the effects of cadmium chloride (CdCl2) combined with hSnnac on the proliferation and apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, i.e. SMMC-7721. Methods:SMMC-7721 cells were transfected with pcDNA3.1(+)-hSmac using a lipofectamine-mediated method, and then cell viability was detected by MTT assay after exposure to 10, 20, and 30 mu mol/l CdCl2. Apoptosis was determined by both acridine orange-ethidium bromide staining and flow cytometry, and expressions of caspase-3, caspase-9, and cytochrome c by Western blot. Results: CdCl2 had cytotoxicity to SMMC-7721 cells, and it could inhibit proliferation in a dose-dependent manner and induce apoptosis; hSmac could inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis independently in SMMC-7721 cells. Furthermore, cotreatment with CdCl2 and hSmac could enhance antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in SMMC-7721 cells. Conclusions: hSmac could enhance the cytotoxicity of CdCl2. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 34
页数:8
相关论文
共 37 条
  • [1] Anguiano-Hemandez YM, 2007, ANTI-CANCER AGENT ME, V7, P467
  • [2] BAO GT, 2006, HEPATOB PANCREAT DIS, V5, P580
  • [3] Metallothioneins in human tumors and potential roles in carcinogenesis
    Cherian, M. George
    Jayasurya, A.
    Bay, Boon-Huat
    [J]. MUTATION RESEARCH-FUNDAMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF MUTAGENESIS, 2003, 533 (1-2) : 201 - 209
  • [4] Smac, a mitochondrial protein that promotes cytochrome c-dependent caspase activation by eliminating IAP inhibition
    Du, CY
    Fang, M
    Li, YC
    Li, L
    Wang, XD
    [J]. CELL, 2000, 102 (01) : 33 - 42
  • [5] Du H., 2006, CHIN J PUBL HLTH, V22, P194
  • [6] Du HY., 2008, MOD PREY MED, V35, P3763
  • [7] Smac/DIABLO enhances the therapeutic potential of chemotherapeutic drugs and irradiation, and sensitizes TRAIL-resistant breast cancer cells
    Fandy, Tamer E.
    Shankar, Sharmila
    Srivastava, Rakesh K.
    [J]. MOLECULAR CANCER, 2008, 7 (1)
  • [8] Effects of Iron Deprivation on Multidrug Resistance of Leukemic K562 Cells
    Fang, Dingzhu
    Bao, Yixiao
    Li, Xiaobin
    Liu, Fang
    Cai, Kang
    Gao, Ju
    Liao, Qingkui
    [J]. CHEMOTHERAPY, 2010, 56 (01) : 9 - 16
  • [9] Cadmium chloride-induced DNA and lysosomal damage in a hepatoma cell line
    Fotakis, G
    Cemeli, E
    Anderson, D
    Timbrell, JA
    [J]. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO, 2005, 19 (04) : 481 - 489
  • [10] Kinetics of Smac/DIABLO release from mitochondria during apoptosis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells
    Gorka, M
    Godlewski, MM
    Gajkowska, B
    Wojewodzka, U
    Motyl, T
    [J]. CELL BIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2004, 28 (11) : 741 - 754