Self-assembly synthesis of graphene oxide double-shell hollow-spheres decorated with Mn3O4 for electrochemical supercapacitors

被引:44
作者
Zhang, Cancan [1 ]
Wang, Ligang [1 ]
Zhao, Yizhe [1 ]
Tian, Yang [1 ]
Liang, Jianbo [1 ]
机构
[1] Capital Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing Key Lab Opt Mat & Photon Devices, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; CARBON SPHERES; VOLUMETRIC CAPACITANCE; SOLVOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; ANODE MATERIAL; PERFORMANCE; HYBRID; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2016.05.057
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel graphene oxide double-shell hollow-spheres decorated with Mn3O4 nanocrystals were synthesized via a facile solvothermal self-assembly method. They had the uniform outer diameter in ca. 100 nm and the thickness of each shell in ca. 5 nm. The electrochemical supercapacitive properties of the prepared double-shell hollow-sphere composites showed the capacitance of 225 F g(-1) at the scan rate of 5 mV s(-1), high electrochemical stability that retained about 99.5% capacitance after cycling 6000 times, and the energy density as high as 34.1 Wh kg(-1) at the power density of 251 W kg(-1). These performances were superior to those of most reported planar graphene-Mn3O4 nanocomposites as well as pure Mn3O4 nanocrystals. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 108
页数:9
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