SELF-REFLECTION AND SELF-INSIGHT PREDICT RESILIENCE AND STRESS IN COMPETITIVE TENNIS

被引:51
作者
Cowden, Richard Gregory [1 ,2 ]
Meyer-Weitz, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Discipline Psychol, Durban, South Africa
[2] North West Univ, Inst Psychol & Wellbeing, Potchefstroom Campus,Bldg E8,J Chris Coetzee Bldg, ZA-2531 Potchefstroom, South Africa
来源
SOCIAL BEHAVIOR AND PERSONALITY | 2016年 / 44卷 / 07期
关键词
self-awareness; self-reflection; self-insight; resilience; stress; athletes; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; MENTAL TOUGHNESS; CONSCIOUSNESS; AWARENESS; SPORT; PERSONALITY; PERFORMANCE; VALIDATION; STRATEGIES; RESPONSES;
D O I
10.2224/sbp.2016.44.7.1133
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We investigated the relationships among the self-reflection and self-insight components of self-awareness, and resilience and stress in competitive South African tennis players. A sample of 175 male and 158 female athletes (M-age = 29.09 years, SD = 14.00) completed the Self-Reflection and Insight Scale, the Resilience Scale for Adults, and the stress items from the Recovery-Stress Questionnaire for Athletes. The results indicated that both self-reflection and self-insight were positively correlated with resilience, and that self-insight, but not self-reflection, was negatively correlated with stress. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that self-insight was the single significant predictor of both resilience and stress. Our findings provide support for the importance of self-awareness, particularly self-insight, in mitigating stress and promoting resilience among tennis athletes. The implications of engaging in self-reflective practices and attaining self-insight in terms of improved athletic performance outcomes are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1133 / 1149
页数:17
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