Synthetic Analyses of Single-Cell Transcriptomes from Multiple Brain Organoids and Fetal Brain

被引:148
作者
Tanaka, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Cakir, Bilal [1 ]
Xiang, Yangfei [1 ]
Sullivan, Gareth J. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Park, In-Hyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Sch Med, Dept Genet, Yale Stem Cell Ctr, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Univ Oslo, Inst Basic Med Sci, Hybrid Technol Hub Ctr Excellence, Oslo, Norway
[3] Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat Res, POB 1112 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway
[4] Univ Oslo, POB 1112 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway
来源
CELL REPORTS | 2020年 / 30卷 / 06期
关键词
PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS; CEREBRAL ORGANOIDS; HUMAN ES; DIFFERENTIATION; DIVERSITY; MODELS; OLIGODENDROCYTES; INTERNEURONS; FOREBRAIN; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.celrep.2020.01.038
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Human brain organoid systems offer unprecedented opportunities to investigate both neurodevelopmental and neurological disease. Single-cell-based transcriptomics or epigenomics have dissected the cellular and molecular heterogeneity in the brain organoids, revealing a complex organization. Similar but distinct protocols from different labs have been applied to generate brain organoids, providing a large resource to perform a comparative analysis of brain developmental processes. Here, we take a systematic approach to compare the single-cell transcriptomes of various human cortical brain organoids together with fetal brain to define the identity of specific cell types and differentiation routes in each method. Importantly, we identify unique developmental programs in each protocol compared to fetal brain, which will be a critical benchmark for the utility of human brain organoids in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:1682 / +
页数:11
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