Enhancement of cerium and hydrogen storage property of a low-cost Ti-V based BCC alloy prepared by commercial ferrovanadium

被引:20
作者
Mi Jing [1 ]
Lue Fang [1 ]
Liu Xiaopeng [1 ]
Jiang Lijun [1 ]
Li Zhinian [1 ]
Wang Shumao [1 ]
机构
[1] Gen Res Inst NonFerrous Met, Energy Mat & Technol Res Dept, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; low cast alloy; BCC alloy; rare earths; ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; FE ADDITION; MICROSTRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/S1002-0721(09)60200-3
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Based on the analysis of XRD, SEM, P-C-isotherm measurements and absorption kinetics simulation, it was indicated that Ce addition was an effective way to inhibit the formation of C14 Laves phase, improve flatness of the plateau, increase hydrogen diffusion rate and enlarge hydrogen storage capacity. The hydrogenation capacity of Ti27.25Cr28.05V37.25Fe7.45Ce1.0 alloy prepared by commercial ferrovanadium was 3.56 wt.% measured at 298 K. The dehydrogenation capacity was 2.25 wt.% and 2.54 wt.% measured at 343 K and 453 K, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:781 / 784
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   The effect of surface state on the kinetics of cerium-hydride formation [J].
Bach, H. T. ;
Venhaus, T. J. ;
Paglieri, S. N. ;
Oona, H. ;
Allen, T. H. ;
Schwarz, R. B. ;
Wermer, J. R. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2007, 446 :567-570
[2]   Hydrogen absorption properties of Ti-V-Fe alloys: Effect of Cr substitution [J].
Basak, Seemita ;
Shashikala, K. ;
Sengupta, P. ;
Kulshreshtha, S. K. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2007, 32 (18) :4973-4977
[3]   SOLUBILITY AND TRAPPING OF HYDROGEN IN VANADIUM [J].
CHANG, HY ;
WERT, CA .
ACTA METALLURGICA, 1973, 21 (09) :1233-1242
[4]   Hydrogen absorption-desorption characteristics of Ti(O.22+X)Cr(O.28 +1.5X)V(0.5-2.5X) (0 ≤ X ≤ 0.12) alloys [J].
Cho, SW ;
Park, CN ;
Yoo, JH ;
Choi, J ;
Park, JS ;
Suh, CY ;
Shim, G .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2005, 403 (1-2) :262-266
[5]   Effect of Fe addition on hydrogen storage characteristics of Ti0.16Zr0.05Cr0.22V0.57 alloy [J].
Cho, SW ;
Enoki, H ;
Akiba, E .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2000, 307 :304-310
[6]   Application of commercial ferrovanadium to reduce cost of Ti-V-based BCC phase hydrogen storage alloys [J].
Dou, Tou ;
Wu, Zhu ;
Mao, Jianfeng ;
Xu, Naixin .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2008, 476 (1-2) :34-38
[7]  
IBA H, 1997, J ALLOY COMPD, V21, P253
[8]   Hydrogen absorption and desorption kinetics of Ag-Mg-Ni alloys [J].
Li, Q ;
Chou, KC ;
Lin, Q ;
Jiang, LJ ;
Zhan, F .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (08) :843-849
[9]   Improvement of the hydrogen storage properties of Ti-Cr-V-Fe BCC alloy by Ce addition [J].
Liu, X. P. ;
Cuevas, F. ;
Jiang, L. J. ;
Latroche, M. ;
Li, Z. N. ;
Wang, S. M. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 476 (1-2) :403-407
[10]   Improve plateau property of Ti32Cr46V22 BCC alloy with heat treatment and Ce additive [J].
Liu, Xiaopeng ;
Jiang, Lijun ;
Li, Zhinian ;
Huang, Zhuo ;
Wang, Shumao .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 471 (1-2) :L36-L38