Preterm, Low-Birth-Weight Deliveries, and Farmwork Among Latinas in California

被引:2
|
作者
Bethel, Jeffrey W. [2 ]
Walsh, Julia [3 ]
Schenker, Marc B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Oregon State Univ, Coll Publ Hlth & Human Sci, Sch Biol & Populat Hlth Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
HEALTH-RISK BEHAVIORS; UNITED-STATES; HHANES; 1982-84; CONGENITAL-MALFORMATIONS; PARENTAL OCCUPATION; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; ACCULTURATION; POPULATION; HISPANICS; AMERICAN;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182379fda
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: To examine the association between preterm and low-birth-weight (PTLBW) delivery and maternal occupation among Latina women in California. Methods: A cohort of 1024 Latina women in Stockton, California, was observed from baseline to delivery. The association between PTLBW delivery and maternal occupation (farmwork, nonfarmwork, no work) was analyzed using multiple logistic regression models. Results: Demographic characteristics varied widely between the three occupation groups. The adjusted odds ratio of a PTLBW delivery for farmworkers compared with women who did not work was 1.28 (95% CI, 0.65 to 2.54). Conclusions: We did not observe a statistically significant association between PTLBW delivery and farmwork in this population. Nevertheless, the relationship between acculturation and risky health behaviors suggests that studies investigating the association between maternal employment and adverse pregnancy outcomes among Latinas need to account for a participant's acculturation status.
引用
收藏
页码:1466 / 1471
页数:6
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