Corona-regionalism ? Differences in regional responses to COVID-19 in Italy

被引:30
作者
Bosa, Iris [1 ]
Castelli, Adriana [2 ]
Castelli, Michele [3 ]
Ciani, Oriani [4 ]
Compagni, Amelia [5 ]
Galizzi, Matteo M. [6 ]
Garofano, Matteo [7 ]
Ghislandi, Simone [5 ]
Giannoni, Margherita [8 ]
Marini, Giorgia [9 ]
Vainieri, Milena [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Business Sch, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ York, Ctr Hlth Econ, York, N Yorkshire, England
[3] Newcastle Univ, Populat Hlth Sci Inst, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[4] Bocconi Univ, SDA Bocconi Sch Management, Milan, Italy
[5] Bocconi Univ, Dept Social & Polit Sci, Milan, Italy
[6] LSE, Dept Psychol & Behav Sci, London, England
[7] Local Hlth Author Parma, Parma, Italy
[8] Univ Perugia, Dept Econ, Perugia, Italy
[9] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Jurid & Econ Studies, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[10] St Anna Adv Sch Pisa, Inst Management, Dept Embeds, Management & Hlth Lab, Pisa, Italy
关键词
Health policy; Health management; COVID-19; Italy; Regional responses; DECENTRALIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.07.012
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The paper discusses the responses to the COVID-19 crisis in the acute phase of the first wave of the pandemic (February-May 2020) by different Italian regions in Italy, which has a decentralised healthcare system. We consider five regions (Lombardy, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, Umbria, Apulia) which are located in the north, centre and south of Italy. These five regions differ both in their healthcare systems and in the extent to which they were hit by the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic. We investigate their dif-ferent responses to COVID-19 reflecting on seven management factors: (1) monitoring, (2) learning, (3) decision-making, (4) coordinating, (5) communicating, (6) leading, and (7) recovering capacity. In light of these factors, we discuss the analogies and differences among the regions and their different institutional choices. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1179 / 1187
页数:9
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