Investigation of geometric effects on three-dimensional tunnel deformation mechanisms due to basement excavation

被引:104
作者
Shi, Jiangwei [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Zhongzhi [3 ]
Guo, Wanli [3 ]
机构
[1] Hohai Univ, Geotech Res Inst, Minist Educ, Key Lab Geomech & Embankment Engn, 1 Xikang Rd, Nanjing 210024, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Hohai Univ, Jiangsu Res Ctr Geotech Engn Technol, Nanjing 210024, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Hydraul Res Inst, Geotech Engn Dept, Nanjing 210024, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Numerical parametric study; Geometric effects; Three-dimensional; Tunnel response; Basement excavation; DEEP EXCAVATION; ADJACENT; CONSTRUCTION; PERFORMANCE; SETTLEMENT; STIFFNESS; BEHAVIOR; SOILS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.compgeo.2018.10.019
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Numerical parametric study is conducted to investigate geometric effects of basement excavation on existing tunnels. Centrifuge test results are adopted to validate numerical models. If basements with a same excavation area are constructed above a tunnel, the most preferable excavation geometry is short-rectangular basement, followed by cylindrical, square, and long-rectangular basements. When excavation diameter of cylindrical basement reaches eight times of the final excavation depth, three-dimensional effects of basement-tunnel interaction at basement centerline are negligible. If three-dimensional effects in a small basement are ignored, the heave and transverse tensile strain of tunnels are overestimated by up to 160% and 50%, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 116
页数:9
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