The synthesis of ultra-long cobalt chains and its outstanding catalytic performance on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate

被引:10
作者
Zhao, Yongjie [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaowei [1 ]
Xu, Xiangming [1 ]
Zhao, Yuzhen [2 ]
Zhou, Heping [2 ]
Li, Jingbo [1 ]
Jin, Haibo [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Key Lab Construct Tailorable Adv Funct Ma, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ultra-long cobalt chains; Hydrothermal; Magnetization; Thermal decomposition of AP; NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOPLATELETS; BEHAVIORS; NANOWIRES; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.08.057
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A simple method without assisted of external magnetic field or surfactant soft templates was utilized to fabricate ultra-long cobalt chains. The formation mechanism was investigated by time dependent experiment, and it was considered that the link of adjacent spherical particles were through dipolar interaction. Due to the preferred orientation and shape anisotropy of the chain structure, the coercively (He) value was about 84.5 Oe and saturation magnetization value was up to 149 emu/g at room temperature. To develop its further practical application, the products with regard to accelerate the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate revealed that it exhibited an outstanding performance of reducing the thermal decomposition temperature. This excellent performance has great practical significance on the development of solid rocket fuels. The mechanism of the excellent performance probably ascribed to the synergistic effect of cobalt and cobalt oxide was proposed. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 240
页数:6
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