Preparation of Ag nanoparticles using hydrogen peroxide as a reducing agent

被引:33
作者
Nishimoto, Masamu [1 ]
Abe, Shigeaki [2 ]
Yonezawa, Tetsu [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Engn, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Kita Ku, Kita 13 Nishi 8, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Dent Med, Dept Biomat & Bioengn, Kita Ku, Kita 13 Nishi 7, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608586, Japan
关键词
SPUTTERED SILVER NANOPARTICLES; SHAPE TRANSFORMATION; AU NANOPARTICLES; FABRICATION; MONODISPERSE; MATRIX; NANOSPHERES; NANOPRISMS; PLASMA; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1039/c8nj01747f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Herein, we report a method for Ag nanoparticle preparation using hydrogen peroxide as a reducing agent. Ag nanoparticles were synthesized using silver(i) nitrate as a silver precursor, aqueous NH3 as a pH adjustor, and poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) as a dispersant. The PVP concentration, the reaction temperature, the pH of the reaction solution, and the silver precursor all have a great influence on the size of the Ag nanoparticles. These parameters affected the reduction speed of the Ag+ ions and the aggregation of Ag nanoparticles. Ag nanoparticles of uniform shape were obtained under optimized conditions. In this work, we discuss a Ag nanoparticle growth mechanism based on La Mer's model, and aggregation control using PVP. This is a promising Ag nanoparticle preparation method with a low environmental load. Antibacterial tests using the obtained Ag nanoparticles were also carried out.
引用
收藏
页码:14493 / 14501
页数:9
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