Slim Luneburg lens for antenna applications

被引:90
作者
Demetriadou, Angela [1 ,2 ]
Hao, Yang [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ London, London E1 4NS, England
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2011年 / 19卷 / 21期
关键词
RESONATOR ANTENNA; GAIN ENHANCEMENT; METAMATERIAL; APODIZATION; REFRACTION; DESIGN; CAVITY; INDEX;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.019925
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Luneburg lens is a marvellous optical lens but is extremely difficult to be applied in any practical antenna system due to its large spherical shape. In this paper, we propose a transformation that reduces the profile of the original Luneburg lens without affecting its unique properties. The new transformed slim lens is then discretized and simplified for a practical antenna application, where its properties were examined numerically. It is found that the transformed lens can be used to replace conventional antenna systems (i.e. Fabry-Perot resonant antennas) producing a high-directivity beam with low side-lobes. In addition, it provides excellent steering capabilities for wide angles, maintaining the directivity and side-lobes at high and low values respectively. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:19925 / 19934
页数:10
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