Multi-Soil-Layering Systems for Wastewater Treatment in Small and Remote Communities

被引:71
作者
An, C. J. [1 ,2 ]
McBean, E. [1 ,3 ]
Huang, G. H. [4 ]
Yao, Y. [2 ]
Zhang, P. [2 ]
Chen, X. J. [2 ]
Li, Y. P. [4 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Inst Energy Environm & Sustainabil Res, UR NCEPU, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Regina, Inst Energy Environm & Sustainabil Res, UR NCEPU, Regina S4S 0A2, SK, Canada
[3] Univ Guelph, Sch Engn, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[4] North China Elect Power Univ, China Canada Inst Energy & Environm Res, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
multi-soil-layering system; wastewater treatment; removal mechanisms; design and operation; FUZZY RELATION ANALYSIS; IRON REMOVAL PLANTS; NITROGEN REMOVAL; ORGANIC-MATTER; MIXTURE BLOCK; EFFICIENCY; PHOSPHORUS; AERATION; QUALITY; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.3808/jei.201500328
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Large portions of domestic wastewater in small and remote communities are discharged into the environment without effective treatment. In areas with low population densities and dispersed households, wastewater system strategies are needed which are environmentally, socially and economically sustainable. A wastewater treatment technique known as a multi-soil-layering (MSL) system is shown to be a promising wastewater treatment and disposal method. A full-scale, land-based approach developed from the most recent efforts in this emerging field is described. A brief description of the mechanisms in the treatment process within the MSL system, as well as the design and operation for the MSL system, are provided. The state-of-the-art and development trends of MSL process for the wastewater treatment are further introduced.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 144
页数:14
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