Study on compressive strength and durability of alkali-activated coal gangue-slag concrete and its mechanism

被引:123
作者
Ma, Hongqiang [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Hongguang [1 ]
Wu, Chao [3 ]
Chen, Hongyu [1 ]
Sun, Jianwei [4 ]
Liu, Jinyan [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Sch Mech & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Canterbury, Dept Civil & Nat Resources Engn, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand
[3] Beihang Univ, Sch Transportat Sci & Engn, 37 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Coal gangue; Alkali-activated coal gangue-slag; Compressive strength; Durability; Damage mechanism; EXTERNAL SULFATE ATTACK; BLAST-FURNACE SLAG; COARSE AGGREGATE; PORTLAND-CEMENT; S-H; GEOPOLYMER; RESISTANCE; POWDER;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2020.04.054
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this paper, AACGS concrete was prepared by using raw and 700 degrees C calcined coal gangue as the coarse aggregate and alkali-activated coal gangue-slag (AACGS) as the cementitious material. The variation of compressive strength and durability of AACGS concrete was studied, and the durability damage mechanism of AACGS concrete is analyzed in depth by SEM. The research results showed that coal gangue as coarse aggregate shows high compressive strength and good durability in AACGS concrete. AACGS concrete with calcined CGCA shows great advantages in compressive strength and sulfate attack resistance. Under the condition of large content, its long-term frost resistance durability and chloride ion permeability resistance are not as good as that of raw CGCA. If AACGS concrete is applied to the freeze-thaw environment, the content range of CGCA should be 30%-50%. This study provides an experimental basis for the large-scale utilization of coal gangue. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 124
页数:13
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