Spin excitations and quantum criticality in the quasi-one-dimensional Ising-like ferromagnet CoCl2 • 2D2O in a transverse field

被引:6
作者
Larsen, J. [1 ]
Schaffer, T. K. [2 ]
Hansen, U. B. [2 ]
Holm, S. L. [2 ]
Ahl, S. R. [1 ,2 ]
Toft-Petersen, R. [1 ,3 ]
Taylor, J. [4 ]
Ehlers, G. [5 ]
Jensen, J. [6 ]
Ronnow, H. M. [7 ]
Lefmann, K. [2 ]
Christensen, N. B. [1 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Niels Bohr Inst, Nanosci Ctr, Univ Pk 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[3] Helmholtz Ctr Energy & Mat, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[4] European Spallat Source ERIC, Data Management & Software Ctr, Ole Maaloes Vej 3, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
[5] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA
[6] Niels Bohr Inst, Univ Pk 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[7] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Phys, Lab Quantum Magnetism, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[8] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Neutron Scattering & Imaging, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
关键词
MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE; PHASE-TRANSITION; ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; SUSCEPTIBILITY; RESONANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.96.174424
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present experimental evidence for a quantum phase transition in the easy-axis S = 3/2 anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnet CoCl2 center dot 2D(2)O in a transverse field. Elastic neutron scattering shows that the magnetic order parameter vanishes at a transverse critical field mu H-0(c) = 16.05(4) T, while inelastic neutron scattering shows that the gap in the magnetic excitation spectrum vanishes at the same field value, and reopens forH > H-c. The field dependence of the order parameter and the gap are well described by critical exponents beta = 0.45 +/- 0.09 and z.nu close to 1/2, implying that the quantum phase transition in CoCl2 center dot 2D(2)O differs significantly from the textbook version of a S = 1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field. We attribute the difference to weak but finite three-dimensionality of the magnetic interactions.
引用
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页数:6
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