Tobacco Control as an LGBTQ plus Issue: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Recommendations from LGBTQ plus Community Leaders

被引:20
作者
Acosta-Deprez, Veronica [1 ]
Jou, Judy [1 ]
London, Marisa [2 ]
Ai, Mike [2 ]
Chu, Carolyn [3 ]
Cermak, Nhi [1 ]
Kozlovich, Shannon [4 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Dept Hlth Sci, Long Beach, CA 90802 USA
[2] Equal Calif, OUT Big Tobacco Program, Los Angeles, CA 90010 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Urban & Reg Planning Masters Program, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Equal Calif, Programs Dept, Los Angeles, LA 90010 USA
关键词
tobacco; LGBTQ plus; policy; GAY; PRICE; ADULTS; STRATEGIES; INDUSTRY; SMOKING; SMOKERS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18115546
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Tobacco companies use price discounts, including coupons and rebates, to market their products. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) communities are targeted by these marketing strategies, contributing to inequitably high tobacco use. Some localities have adopted policies restricting tobacco price discounts; for successful implementation, community buy-in is crucial. From July-October 2018, Equality California staff conducted semi-structured interviews with seven participants in Los Angeles, CA. Themes included familiarity with tobacco price discounts, their perceived impact on tobacco use in LGBTQ+ communities, and attitudes toward potential policy restrictions. Interview notes were analyzed using a deductive approach to qualitative analysis. Awareness of tobacco price discounts varied; some interviewees were familiar, while others expressed surprise at their ubiquity. Price discounts were seen to disproportionately impact LGBTQ+ individuals, especially those who additionally identify with other vulnerable groups, including young people and communities of color. Support for policy restrictions was unanimous; however, interviewees expressed concern over political opposition and emphasized a need for culturally competent outreach to LGBTQ+ communities. Community organizations are essential in mobilizing support for policy reform. Understanding the perceptions and recommendations of community leaders provides tools for policy action, likely improving outcomes to reduce LGBTQ+ tobacco use through restricting tobacco price discounts.
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页数:12
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