Analysis of linear energy transfer effects on the scintillation properties of Bi4Ge3O12 crystals

被引:6
作者
Koshimizu, Masanori [1 ]
Kurashima, Satoshi [2 ]
Kimura, Atsushi [2 ]
Taguchi, Mitsumasa [2 ]
Yanagida, Takayuki [3 ]
Fujimoto, Yutaka [1 ]
Asai, Keisuke [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Aoba Ku, 6-6-07 Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Quantum & Radiol Sci & Technol, Takasaki Adv Radiat Res Inst, 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 3701292, Japan
[3] Nara Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Mat Sci, 8916-5 Takayama Cho, Ikoma, Nara 6300192, Japan
关键词
Linear energy transfer; Scintillator; BGO; Excitation density; Quench; ELECTRON-HOLE PLASMA; BEAM PULSE-RADIOLYSIS; ION IRRADIATION; FAST LUMINESCENCE; DECAY; EMISSION; SPECTRA; TRACKS; CORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2017.04.010
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We analyzed the linear energy transfer (LET; energy deposited onto the target per unit length) effects on the scintillation properties of Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO) with an emphasis on the dynamical aspect. We irradiated BGO with 20 MeV H-+/-, 50 MeV Hey, and 220 MeV C5(+/-). We observed that the rise and the decay of the scintillation temporal profiles are faster at higher LET. The faster decay at higher LET is attributed to the competition between the radiative transition of self -trapped excitons (STEs) localized at Bi3+ ions and the quenching caused by the interaction between STEs. The faster rise can be explained in terms of the competition between the quenching caused by the interaction between excited states and the formation of the STEs. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:19 / 22
页数:4
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