Associations Between Sport Participation, Goal and Sportspersonship Orientations, and Moral Reasoning

被引:11
作者
Shrout, M. Rosie [1 ]
Voelker, Dana K. [2 ]
Munro, Geoffrey D. [3 ]
Kubitz, Karla A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Interdisciplinary Social Psychol PhD Program, Reno, NV USA
[2] West Virginia Univ, Coll Phys Act & Sport Sci, Morgantown, WV USA
[3] Towson Univ, Dept Psychol, Towson, MD USA
[4] Towson Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Towson, MD USA
关键词
achievement goal orientation; athletes; game reasoning; morality; sportspersonship orientation; PERCEIVED LEGITIMACY; EGO ORIENTATION; AGGRESSION; PREDICTORS; BEHAVIOR; CONCEPTIONS; MOTIVATION; LEADERSHIP; JUDGMENT; FACEBOOK;
D O I
10.1080/10508422.2016.1233494
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This study examined associations between level of sport participation, goal and sportspersonship orientations, and moral reasoning in sport and nonsport situations and orientation by sport participation interactions. Participants were individuals with elite (n=176), high school (n=183), and youth sport (n=78) participation. When judging sport situations, individuals who participated in elite sports demonstrated poorer moral reasoning than those who participated in high school and youth sports. At low levels of sportspersonship, individuals who participated in youth sports demonstrated higher moral reasoning than those who participated in high school and elite sports. When judging nonsport situations, moral reasoning was positively related to positive sportspersonship and negatively related to ego orientation but did not differ by sport participation. Within sport, sport participation and goal and sportspersonship orientations play a critical role in moral reasoning. However, these orientations may be more important than sport participation in moral reasoning beyond the sport context.
引用
收藏
页码:502 / 518
页数:17
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