Selective, Sequential, and "One-Pot" Depolymerization Strategies for Chemical Recycling of Commercial Plastics and Mixed Plastics

被引:60
|
作者
Yang, Rulin [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Guangqiang [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Bingzhe [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Xuanhua [1 ]
Wang, Qinggang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biobased Mat, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Plastics; Mixed plastics; Chemical recycling; Selective depolymerization; Sequential depolymerization; & quot; One-pot & quot; depolymerization; POLY(LACTIC ACID) PLA; POLY(BUTYLENE ADIPATE-CO-TEREPHTHALATE) PBAT; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; WASTE; FUTURE; PET; ORGANOCATALYSIS; BIODEGRADATION; POLY(BISPHENOL; METHANOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c01708
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The commercial plastics that are currently used in large-scale are primarily concerned with performance and durability, rather than degradability and recyclability. As a result, the chemical recycling of plastics becomes a significant challenge. Selective depolymerization of the mixed plastic waste is a promising solution to the challenges caused by plastic accumulation. Here we present sequential and "one-pot " depolymerization strategies for chemical recycling of commercial plastics (PLA, BPA-PC, PBS, PBAT, PCL, and PET) and mixed plastics (BPA-PC/ PET, PLA/PBS, and PLA/PBAT) to their initial monomers or value-added chemicals. Taking advantage of the differences in depolymerization reactivity of commercial plastics and versatile catalytic degradation ability of zinc bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amide] [Zn(HMDS)(2)], the selective depolymerization process was smoothly achieved under mild conditions. These strategies provide ideas for promoting the sustainable development of plastics that are currently being used in large-scale.
引用
收藏
页码:9860 / 9871
页数:12
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