Billiard ball in the space with a time machine

被引:5
作者
Dolansky, Jindrich [1 ]
Krtous, Pavel [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Inst Theoret Phys, CR-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2010年 / 82卷 / 12期
关键词
CAUCHY-PROBLEM; WORMHOLES; CURVES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124056
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study a system of an elastic ball moving in the nonrelativistic spacetime with a nontrivial causal structure produced by a wormhole-based time machine. For such a system, it is possible to formulate a simple model of the so-called "grandfather paradox": for certain "paradoxical" initial conditions, the standard straight trajectory of the ball would self-collide inconsistently. We analyze globally consistent solutions of local equations of motion; namely, we find all trajectories with one self-collision. It is demonstrated that all standard initial conditions have a consistent evolution, including those paradoxical ones, for which the inconsistent collision-free trajectory is superseded by a special consistent self-colliding trajectory. Moreover, it is shown that for a wide class of initial conditions, more than one globally consistent evolution exist. The nontrivial causal structure thus breaks the uniqueness of the classical theory even for locally deterministic physical laws.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1995, AIP Series in Computational and Applied Mathematical Physics
[2]   Time machines: The principle of self-consistency as a consequence of the principle of minimal action [J].
Carlini, A. ;
Frolov, V. P. ;
Mensky, M. B. ;
Novikov, I. D. ;
Soleng, H. H. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D, 1995, 4 (05) :557-580
[3]  
DOLANSKY J, THESIS CHARLES U PRA
[4]   BILLIARD BALLS IN WORMHOLE SPACETIMES WITH CLOSED TIME-LIKE CURVES - CLASSICAL-THEORY [J].
ECHEVERRIA, F ;
KLINKHAMMER, G ;
THORNE, KS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1991, 44 (04) :1077-1099
[5]   CAUCHY-PROBLEM IN SPACETIMES WITH CLOSED TIMELIKE CURVES [J].
FRIEDMAN, J ;
MORRIS, MS ;
NOVIKOV, ID ;
ECHEVERRIA, F ;
KLINKHAMMER, G ;
THORNE, KS ;
YURTSEVER, U .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1990, 42 (06) :1915-1930
[6]   THE CAUCHY-PROBLEM FOR THE SCALAR WAVE-EQUATION IS WELL DEFINED ON A CLASS OF SPACETIMES WITH CLOSED TIMELIKE CURVES [J].
FRIEDMAN, JL ;
MORRIS, MS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (04) :401-404
[8]  
Gott III John Richard, 2002, Time Travel in Einstein's Universe. The Physical Possibilities of Travel Through Time
[9]   CLOSED TIMELIKE CURVES PRODUCED BY PAIRS OF MOVING COSMIC STRINGS - EXACT-SOLUTIONS [J].
GOTT, JR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (09) :1126-1129
[10]  
KRASNIKOV SV, ARXIVGRQC0305070