Coumaphos residues in honey, bee brood, and beeswax after Varroa treatment

被引：39

作者：

Bajuk, Blanka Premrov ^{[1
]}

Babnik, Katarina ^{[1
]}

Snoj, Tomaz ^{[1
]}

Milcinski, Luka ^{[2
]}

Ocepek, Metka Pislak ^{[3
]}

Skof, Martina ^{[3
]}

Jencic, Vlasta ^{[3
]}

Filazi, Ayhan ^{[4
]}

Stajnbaher, Darinka ^{[5
]}

Kobal, Silvestra ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Ljubljana, Inst Preclin Sci, Fac Vet, Gerbiceva 60, Ljubljana, Slovenia

[2] Univ Ljubljana, Inst Food Safety Anim Nutr & Environm, Fac Vet, Gerbiceva 60, Ljubljana, Slovenia

[3] Univ Ljubljana, Inst Pathol Wild Anim Fish & Bees, Fac Vet, Gerbiceva 60, Ljubljana, Slovenia

[4] Univ Ankara, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Fac Vet Med, TR-06110 Ankara, Turkey

[5] Natl Lab Hlth Environm & Food, Prvomajska Ulica 1, Maribor, Slovenia

来源：

APIDOLOGIE | 2017年 / 48卷 / 05期

关键词：

coumaphos; honey; bee brood; beeswax; ACARICIDE RESIDUES; WAX;

D O I：

10.1007/s13592-017-0501-y

中图分类号：

Q96 [昆虫学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Residues of acaricide coumaphos were assessed in honey, bee brood, and beeswax during a 2-year field experiment. Honey, bee brood, and beeswax samples were collected before and after routine use of coumaphos in the treatment of bee colonies against varroosis in two consecutive years. Determination of coumaphos in honey and bee brood was based on RP-HPLC with UV detection after a liquid-liquid extraction with hexane or ethyl acetate. Coumaphos in beeswax was identified and quantified by GC/MS. Results indicate the undetectable presence of coumaphos in honey. In bee brood, coumaphos was observed after the treatment. In beeswax, the accumulation of coumaphos was determined not only in hives where it was used but also in hives nearby in which coumaphos was not used. Results indicate the accumulation of coumaphos in bee brood and beeswax. Due to the coumaphos accumulation this drug should be used only in strongly affected bee colonies.

引用

页码：588 / 598

页数：11

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